How Does the Hijri to Gregorian Conversion Work?
The Hijri (Islamic) calendar began in the year 622 CE, the year the Prophet Muhammad ï·º migrated (made Hijrah) from Makkah to Madinah. This converter uses algorithmic mathematical formulas (Umm al-Qura standard and standard tabular Islamic calendar calculations) to accurately map Hijri dates to the Gregorian solar calendar.
Important Note on Moon Sighting
While mathematical conversions are highly accurate for historical dates and general planning, in Islamic Fiqh (jurisprudence), the start of a new month (especially Ramadan, Shawwal, and Dhu al-Hijjah) is officially determined by the physical sighting of the new moon. Therefore, actual dates for Islamic rituals may vary by 1 day depending on global or local moon sighting.